GNUstep under Ubuntu Linux
- Objective C 2.0 on a fresh install of Ubuntu 12.10 Server
- Patryk Laurent (http://pakl.net/)
- Dec 28, 2012
- Dependencies
sudo aptitude install build-essential git subversion ninja cmake
- Dependencies for GNUStep Base
sudo aptitude install libffi-dev libxml2-dev libgnutls-dev libicu-dev
- Dependencies for libdispatch
sudo aptitude install libblocksruntime-dev libkqueue-dev libpthread-workqueue-dev autoconf libtool cd ~ git clone git://github.com/nickhutchinson/libdispatch.git svn co http://svn.gna.org/svn/gnustep/modules/core svn co http://svn.gna.org/svn/gnustep/libs/libobjc2/trunk libobjc2 svn co http://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk llvm cd llvm/tools svn co http://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/trunk clang
cd ~/llvm mkdir build cd build cmake .. make -j8 # 8=your number of build CPUs
echo "export PATH=\$PATH:~/llvm/build/bin" >> ~/.bashrc echo "export CC=clang" >> ~/.bashrc echo "export CXX=clang++" >> ~/.bashrc source ~/.bashrc clang -v clang++ -v
cd ~/libobjc2 mkdir build cd build cmake .. make -j8 sudo -E make install
cd ~/core/make ./configure --enable-debug-by-default --with-layout=gnustep make && sudo -E make install echo ". /usr/GNUstep/System/Library/Makefiles/GNUstep.sh" >> ~/.bashrc source ~/.bashrc
cd ~/core/base/ ./configure make -j8 sudo -E make install
cd ~/libdispatch sh autogen.sh ./configure CFLAGS="-I/usr/include/kqueue" LDFLAGS="-lkqueue -lpthread_workqueue -pthread -lm" make -j8 sudo -E make install sudo ldconfig
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- TEST COMPILING SOME CODE FROM THE INTERNET
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
You can compile the following code with:
clang `gnustep-config --objc-flags` `gnustep-config --objc-libs` -fobj-arc -fobjc-runtime=gnustep -fblocks -lobjc blocktest.m
clang `gnustep-config --objc-flags` `gnustep-config --objc-libs` -fobj-arc -fobjc-runtime=gnustep -fblocks -lobjc -ldispatch -lgnustep-base Fraction.m helloGCD_objc.m
cat > blocktest.m << EOF
- include <stdio.h>
int main() {
void (^hello)(void) = ^(void) { printf("Hello, block!\n"); }; hello(); return 0;
} EOF
cat > helloGCD_objc.m << EOF
- include <dispatch/dispatch.h>
- import <stdio.h>
- import "Fraction.h"
int main( int argc, const char *argv[] ) {
dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_queue_create(NULL, NULL); Fraction *frac = [[Fraction alloc] init];
[frac setNumerator: 1]; [frac setDenominator: 3];
// print it dispatch_sync(queue, ^{ printf( "The fraction is: " ); [frac print]; printf( "\n" ); }); dispatch_release(queue);
return 0;
}
EOF
cat > Fraction.h << EOF
- import <Foundation/NSObject.h>
@interface Fraction: NSObject {
int numerator; int denominator;
}
-(void) print; -(void) setNumerator: (int) n; -(void) setDenominator: (int) d; -(int) numerator; -(int) denominator; @end
EOF
cat > Fraction.m << EOF
- import "Fraction.h"
- import <stdio.h>
@implementation Fraction -(void) print {
printf( "%i/%i", numerator, denominator );
}
-(void) setNumerator: (int) n {
numerator = n;
}
-(void) setDenominator: (int) d {
denominator = d;
}
-(int) denominator {
return denominator;
}
-(int) numerator {
return numerator;
} @end
EOF